Gum Disease: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment Options
Gum (or “periodontal”) disease is a common but serious condition that affects the gums, jawbone, and supporting structures. It develops in stages, starting with gingivitis, in which plaque buildup causes mild inflammation of the gums. When gingivitis is left untreated, it progresses to periodontitis, which involves severe irritation, bleeding of the gums, and infection. As this infection spreads deeper, it ...